Catálogo de Investigaciones 2019-2020

116 FACULTAD The Pharmaceutical Industry of Puerto Rico: Partial Subsidiary Divestiture and Final Disposal Decisions from 1950 to 2017 The objective of this article is to study foreign divestment events by evaluating activities that have occurred in the pharmaceutical industry for an extended period of time. This qualitative research seeks to evidence the divestment activities of foreign subsidiaries from the U.S, Germany, England, Canada and Sweden, among others located in Puerto Rico from 1950 t0 2017. The findings show that the merge and acquisitions of plants occurred in Puerto Rico resulted in an excessive concentration of production plants, thus exceeding their productive capacity, creating a duplication of operations and obtaining product lines that were not in their business strategies. An important finding in the study was that the disinvestment decisions of the manufacturing plants have shown that many events of partial detachment occur before their definitive closure. A finding that our analysis also revealed is that in the maturity stage of the industry, it is becoming increasingly difficult to find buyers for plants. Therefore, abandonment of these plants has increased after several years of searching for buyers. Among the reasons that can be established are: the obsolescence of the divested plants and their size is no longer necessary in the new production system of the global pharmaceutical industry. It was shown that in the maturity stage of the industry, decisions to abandon plants are a result of the absence of potential buyers in specific locations. dr. luis m. baquero rosas recinto de mayagüez divestment decision process international divestment caribbean subsidiaries pharmaceutical manufacturing operations subsidiary management styles

RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy NzUzNTA=