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20

pontificia universidad católica de puerto rico

de la arrogancia del conocimiento, pues cada vez que el

hombre se siente poderoso y dueño de la verdad absoluta

ocurre una desgracia que nos hace reconocer nuestras

limitaciones y que, aun la ciencia, siempre está al borde de

lo desconocido.

Caramba, tanto estudiar para ahora saber que no hay

nada seguro…

También nos recordó que la justicia es una cualidad

universal del hombre y que es parte del equipaje biológico

de cada persona.

3

Añadió que el ser humano es el único

animal que trata de unificar sus deseos individuales y su

responsabilidad social, es un solitario social.

Nos puso a pensar que el Derecho nos es un campo

único de los abogados, sino instrumento esencial de la

humanidad. Este pensamiento abrió nuestros ojos a

que tenemos un mundo de experiencias donde podemos

absolute knowledge, with no test in reality, this is how they behave. This is what

men do when they aspire to the knowledge of the Gods.

Science is a very human form of knowledge. We are always at the brink of the

unknown, we always feel forward for what is to be hoped. Every judgment in

science stands at the edge of error, ad it is personal. Science is a tribute to what

we can now know although we are fallible. In the end, the words were said by

Oliver Cromwell: ‘I beseech you, in the bowels of Christ, think it possible you

may me mistaken’. I owe it to my friend Leo Szilard, I owe it as a human being

to the many members of my family who died at Auschwitz, to stand here by

the pond as a survivor and as a witness. We have to cure ourselves of the itch

for absolute knowledge and power. We have to close the distance between the

push-button order and the human act. We have to touch people.

3

Id.

en la pág. 411.

Yet justice is universal of all cultures. It is a tightrope that man walks, between

his desire to fulfill his wishes, and his acknowledgement of social responsibility.

No animal is faced with this dilemma: an animal is either social or solitary. Man

alone aspires to the both in one, a social solitary. And to me that is a unique

biological feature. That is the kind of problem that engages in my work on

human specificity, and that I want to discuss.

It is something of a shock to think that justice is part of the biological equipment

of man. And yet it is exactly that thought that took me out of physics into

biology, and that has taught me since that a man’s life, a man’s home, is a proper

place in which to study his biological uniqueness.